Muncy, Geissler, Olds & Lowe, P.C.
Process for preparing Mannich base quaternary ammonium salt high-temperature resistant corrosion inhibitor and applications thereof
The present invention discloses a process for preparing a Mannich base quaternary ammonium salt high-temperature resistant corrosion inhibitor and applications thereof. The preparation process comprises the following steps: (1) dissolve an amine substance indole, benzhydrylpiperidine, diphenylethylamine, dibenzylamine or diisopropanolamine into an organic solvent, slowly add an aldehyde substance 3-(2-thienyl)benzaldehyde or cinnamaldehyde, then place in a constant-temperature water bath, stir to react at 60-80° C. for 1 to 3 hours, then add a ketone substance benzalacetone, diphenylstyryl acetone or 1,1-diphenylacetone, adjust the reaction system pH to 3 to 4 using a hydrochloric acid solution, and then react for 7 to 10 hours; after cooled to room temperature, perform distillation under a reduced pressure to remove the solvent, to obtain a Mannich base; (2) dissolve the Mannich base in an organic solvent, add quaternizing reagent chloromethylnaphthalene, benzyl chloride or triphenylchloromethane, then react at 70-90° C. for 14-16 h, after cooled to room temperature, perform distillation under a reduced pressure. The process is simple and feasible, and its raw material is non-toxic, safe and environmental-friendly, and the prepared corrosion inhibitor has obvious resistance to the acid corrosion of carbon steels in oil-gas wells.
SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIVERSITY
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Yongming Youshi Xiyu Dingli Juhui
Li Jiang Chen Wang Zhu